Cross country pipelines are basically pipelines outside the battery limit of the process or storage plant. These are generally long distance pipelines covering various road, rail and river crossings sometimes also across the sea.
Long distance pipelines are usually made from suitable type of steels and are burred. The oil is moved to the pipelines by pumping station along the pipelines. Gases are either liquified or compressed to transport through the pipelines. Cross Country Pipelines are one of the safest ways of transporting materials.
We provide Process Safety Studies to pipelines of
- Gasoline
- Kerosene
- Aviation Jet Fuel
- Multiproduct (MS/SKO/HSD)
- Crude Oil
- Heavy Oils
- Natural Gas (LNG/CNG)
- Hydrogen
- LPG
- Sulphur
- Naphtha and many hazardous materials…
Hazard Identification | Risk Management | HSE Management |
HAZOP (Hazard and Operability Study) | Dispersion / Consequence Analysis | Smoke and Gas Ingress Study |
Process Hazard Analysis (PHA) | Quantitative Risk Analysis (QRA) | Emergency Systems Survivability Assessment (ESSA) |
HAZID (Hazard Identification) | Qualitative Risk Analysis | Escape, Evacuation and Rescue Analysis (EERA) |
Hazardous Area Classification | Fire and Gas Detector Location / Mapping Study (3D) | Health, Safety and Environmental Critical Equipment Systems (HSECES) |
Emergency Response and Disaster Management Plan (ERDMP) as per PNGRB Rule 2010 | Fire and Explosion Risk Assessment (FERA) | HSE Management System (HSEMS) |
Layers of Protection Analysis (LOPA | ALARP Demonstration, Barrier Based Risk Assessment | HSE Impact Assessment (HSEIA) |
Simultaneous Operations (SIMOPS) | Audits – Fire Safety, Safety, Energy etc | Noise Study |
Bow Tie Analysis (BOTA) | Dropped Objects Study (DOS) | Safety Case |
Vent Dispersion | Control Of Major Accident Hazards (COMAH) | Temporary Refuge Impairment Analysis (TRIA) |